Diversity Pay Report

Our commitment

In a year of rapid change, we have kept a strong focus on building an inclusive culture where there is equity of opportunity at all levels and everyone can thrive and fulfil their career potential.

This year we have continued to increase the diversity of our workforce. You can view our workforce breakdown and associated targets on this page. Our high disclosure rates enable us to take a robust data-driven approach to diversity and inclusion, targeting our actions to have the biggest impact and consistently measuring outcomes. Our demographics drive our pay gaps, so increasing our workforce diversity at senior, higher paid levels, is key to reducing these.

However, whilst very important, representation is only part of the picture. To foster a culture of belonging, we need to develop inclusive leaders at all levels who value diversity and think, act and lead inclusively. Supported by 14 people networks, we focus on how we can embed inclusion in the day-to-day. Highlights for this year include launching our award winning ‘Great Minds Don’t Think Alike’ neurodiversity training, our social mobility research into supporting new joiners from lower socio-economic backgrounds and research into the experiences of our LGBTQ+ colleagues.

Over the last year we have been recognised externally for our commitment to diversity and inclusion. This included being named a Times Top 50 Employer for Gender Equality for the 14th consecutive year and coming first in the Social Mobility Employer Index for a third time.

We first launched our Inclusion and Diversity five-point action plan in 2017 and these targeted actions have been key in getting us to where we are today. We are proud of the progress we have made over this period, but know we still have more to do. As the pace of change continues to accelerate, in FY25 we will be revisiting our diversity and inclusion strategy to build on our progress and ensure it is fit for an ever changing future.

Pay gap (median)

Ethnicity

Including partners

(FY24)
4.5%
Up 4.5% FY23

Excluding partners

(5 April 2024)
-0.9%
Up 1.9% 5 April 2023

Gender

Including partners

(FY24)
7.0%
Down 0.1% FY23

Excluding partners

(5 April 2024)
2.1%
Down 2.2% 5 April 2023

Disability

Including partners

(FY24)
16.7%
Up 2.2% FY23

Excluding partners

(5 April 2024)
18.3%
Up 5.7% 5 April 2023

Socio-economic background

Including partners

(FY24)
12.2%
Up 0.2% FY23

Excluding partners

(5 April 2024)
11.8%
Down 1.4% 5 April 2023

Sexual orientation

Including partners

(FY24)
15.7%
Up 0.1% FY23

Excluding partners

(5 April 2024)
18.3%
Up 0.8% 5 April 2023

The figures above all relate to PwC UK as a whole. For all the 5 April 2024 figures, the gender pay gap is a measure of the percentage difference in the average hourly pay of men and women working for PwC. The ethnicity pay gap is a measure of the percentage difference in the average hourly pay of white and ethnic minority employees working for PwC. The socio-economic background pay gap is a measure of the percentage difference in the average hourly pay of those from a lower socio-economic background based on parental occupation and those from a professional or intermediate socio-economic background based on parental occupation (see Social Mobility Commission measurement guidance). The disability pay gap is a measure of the percentage difference in the average hourly pay of employees with disabilities and employees with no disabilities working at PwC. The sexual orientation pay gap is a measure of the percentage difference in the average hourly pay of lesbian, gay or bi-sexual and straight or heterosexual employees. All data is regardless of role in the organisation, length of service and any other differentiating factors.

The pay gaps including partners reflect actual partner income for FY24 together with a snapshot of actual employee cash for FY24 (including 30 June pay plus bonus payments for the FY24 financial year but excluding deferred FY23 staff bonuses which were included in the FY23 pay gap figures).

Headlines for 2024

We are committed to transparency and accountability; that’s why every year we collect and publish our pay gap data, even where there is no regulatory or legal requirement to do so.

This year we are pleased to see a continued downward trend in our gender pay gaps. This reflects progress in the representation of women in higher paid (more senior) roles. Our partnership now comprises 27% women (FY23 25%) and our new UK Management Board is gender balanced at 54%.

Our ethnic minority representation has continued to increase due to recruitment activity, with 34% of our workforce now from a Black, Asian or Minority Ethnic background (FY23 32%). We continue to make incremental progress on increasing ethnic minority representation at more senior levels, and 22% of our internal admissions to partner at 1 July 2024 are from a Black, Asian or Minority Ethnic background (FY23 19%). However, recruitment has primarily been at more junior and lower paid levels, which is reflected in our pay gaps, for example the higher representation of Chinese talent at junior levels leads to a particularly notable pay gap for this community.

Increasing representation of all minority groups at senior levels is key to closing all our pay gaps. That’s why our inclusion and diversity plan has a strong focus on the development, progression and retention of underrepresented groups, giving everyone the opportunity to reach their potential.

High representation at junior levels also contributes to our sexual orientation and disability pay gaps which are prone to year on year movements due to the population size. We continue to focus on supporting and improving the experience of our LGBTQ+ and disabled staff, as well as increasing disclosure rates. This year, key actions have included the launch of an LGBTQ+ research project, our ongoing #EnablingEveryone campaign and the launch of our award-winning neurodiversity awareness training; Great Minds (Don’t Think Alike).

There is a notable increase across all of our median bonus gaps this year, while the mean bonus gap has stayed relatively static. The key driver of this is a one-off cost of living payment which was given to all employees earning under £50,000 in FY23. This payment impacted our more junior (lower paid) populations where there is higher representation of minority groups.

It is important to note that these gaps are different from equal pay and at PwC we are committed to ensuring our people are paid equally for doing equivalent jobs across our business. We conduct equal pay audits as part of our annual reward review, and take action to address any gaps and to make sure all our policies and practices are fair.

Our gender pay gap data in detail

Entity Date Gender pay gap (median) Gender pay gap (mean) Gender bonus gap (median) Gender bonus gap (mean) Males receiving bonus Females receiving bonus
PwC UK At 5 April 2024 2.1% 6.0% 10.7% 20.2% 98.2% 98.7%
PwC UK At 5 April 2023 4.3% 8.2% 2.3% 19.5% 98.4% 98.5%
PwC Services Ltd At 5 April 2024 2.0% 5.6% 11.5% 20.8% 98.2% 98.7%
PwC Services Ltd At 5 April 2023 4.2% 7.5% 2.2% 19.7% 98.6% 98.7%
PwC LLP At 5 April 2024 30.0% 29.9% 53.3% 40.2% 99.7% 100.0%
PwC LLP At 5 April 2023 30.7% 29.8% 53.1% 39.0% 99.6% 100.0%

Staff & partners combined

2024

2023

7.0%

7.1%

32.8%

33.7%

       
Population Date Lower quartile Lower middle quartile Upper middle quartile Top quartile
Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female
PwC UK (includes all staff)
5 April 2024 54.3% 45.7% 48.6% 51.4% 50.7% 49.3% 55.8% 44.2%
PwC Services Ltd 5 April 2024 55.1% 44.9% 49.6% 50.4% 51.1% 48.9% 56.5% 43.5%
PwC LLP 5 April 2024 10.4% 89.6% 36.9% 63.1% 43.0% 57.0% 55.4% 44.6%
Staff & partners combined 2024 52.7% 47.3% 45.8% 54.2% 50.2% 49.8% 60.7% 39.3%

* Quartiles are calculated by ranking the pay for each employee from lowest to highest. This list is then divided into four equal sized groups of men and women. The above shows the percentage of men and women in each of these groups.

Our ethnicity pay gap data in detail

Entity Date Ethnicity pay gap (median) Ethnicity pay gap (mean) Ethnicity bonus gap (median) Ethnicity bonus gap (mean) Ethnic minorities receiving bonus White staff receiving bonus
PwC UK 5 April 2024 -0.9 8.9% 30.9% 35.0% 97.8% 98.8%
PwC UK 5 April 2023 -2.8% 6.3% 20.9% 32.0% 97.8% 98.9%
PwC Services Ltd 5 April 2024 -3.0% 6.6% 28.3% 32.1% 97.7% 98.8%
PwC Services Ltd 5 April 2023 -5.9% 3.7% 16.5% 28.6% 98.2% 99.0%
PwC LLP 5 April 2024 9.4% 11.9% 25.9% 24.6% 100.0% 99.9%
PwC LLP 5 April 2023 10.2% 11.1% 31.4% 29.5% 100.0% 99.8%
Staff & partners combined

2024

2023

4.5%

0.0%

35.3%

32.4%

       
Population Date Lower quartile Lower middle quartile Upper middle quartile Top quartile
White Ethnic minority No data White Ethnic minority No data White Ethnic minority No data White Ethnic minority No data
PwC UK  At 5 April 2024
67.2% 31.3% 1.5% 60.8% 37.7% 1.5% 55.1% 42.4% 2.4% 69.7% 26.7% 3.6%
PwC Services Ltd At 5 April 2024
67.3% 31.2% 1.5% 60.0% 38.4% 1.6% 54.0% 43.7% 2.4% 67.2% 29.1% 3.7%
PwC LLP At 5 April 2024
87.2% 12.4% 0.4% 85.1% 12.9% 2.0% 86.7% 11.2% 2.0% 89.6% 7.6% 2.8%
Staff & partners combined 2024
63.1% 35.6% 1.3% 61.7% 36.4% 1.8% 56.6% 40.9% 2.5% 73.7% 22.6% 3.7%

* Quartiles are calculated by ranking the pay for each employee from lowest to highest. This list is then divided into four equal sized groups of ethnic minority employees and white employees. The above shows the percentage of ethnic minority and white employees in each of these groups. 

Breakdown of pay gap by ethnic minority - staff only

Minority ethnic group Median pay gap 2024 Median pay gap 2023 Mean pay gap 2024 Mean pay gap 2023 Median bonus gap 2024 Median bonus gap 2023 Mean bonus gap 2024 Mean bonus gap 2023
Asian -1.1% -3.6% 8.9% 5.7% 32.2% 21.8% 34.3% 30.8%
Black 1.0% 2.5% 14.5% 14.1% 30.7% 20.6% 49.6% 48.0%
Mixed -1.0% -3.8% 4.4% 2.2% 15.0% 11.2% 20.3% 18.6%
Chinese 25.5% 21.9% 22.9% 20.1% 81.7% 48.4% 57.0% 47.4%
All  -0.9% -2.8% 8.9% 6.3% 30.9% 20.9% 35.0% 32.0%

Disaggregated pay gap data is calculated as the difference between the average earnings received by employees from a specific ethnic background compared to White Ethnic Groups.

Note that Chinese is included in the Asian numbers and also reported separately.

Breakdown of pay gap by ethnicity - staff and partners combined

Minority ethnic group Median pay gap 2024 Median pay gap 2023 Mean pay gap 2024 Mean pay gap 2023
Asian 5.1% -0.5% 36.1% 33.1%
Black 6.1% 3.7% 42.6% 42.1%
Mixed 1.7% -2.8% 28.5% 24.0%
Chinese 36.6% 23.1% 50.4% 46.4%
All  4.5% 0.0% 35.3% 32.4%

Disaggregated pay gap data is calculated as the difference between the average earnings received by employees from a specific ethnic background compared to White Ethnic Groups.

Note that Chinese is included in the Asian numbers and also reported separately.

Socio-economic background

Socio-economic background Date Median pay gap 2024 Median pay gap 2023 Mean pay gap 2024 Mean pay gap 2023 Median bonus gap 2024 Median bonus gap 2023 Mean bonus gap 2024 Mean bonus gap 2023
PwC UK 5 April  11.8% 13.2% 8.6% 9.0% 14.3% 0.6% 12.7% 7.6%
Staff and Partners combined 30 June 12.2% 12.0% 7.8% 6.7%      
Population Date Lower quartile Lower middle quartile Upper middle quartile Top quartile
1 + 2 3 No data 1 + 2 3 No data 1 + 2 3 No data 1 + 2 3 No data
PwC UK  At 5 April 2024 66.1% 20.7% 13.2% 67.3% 16.3% 16.4% 67.0% 13.6% 19.4% 68.4% 13.3% 18.3%
Staff & partners combined 2024 34.8% 11.9% 53.3% 50.7% 13.8% 35.5% 55.3% 10.7% 34.0% 62.8% 12.6% 24.6%

Socio-economic background classification based on Social Mobility Commission measurement guidance: 1 = Professional, 2 = Intermediate and 3 = Lower

Disability

Disability Date Median pay gap 2024 Median pay gap 2023 Mean pay gap 2024 Mean pay gap 2023 Median bonus gap 2024 Median bonus gap 2023 Mean bonus gap 2024 Mean bonus gap 2023
PwC UK 5 April 18.3% 12.6% 13.3% 11.5% 27.0% 4.0% 19.9% 13.8%
Staff and Partners combined 30 June 16.7% 14.5% 32.1% 32.7%      
Population Date Lower quartile Lower middle quartile Upper middle quartile Top quartile
Non - Disabled Disabled No data Non - Disabled Disabled No data Non - Disabled Disabled No data Non - Disabled Disabled No data
PwC UK  At 5 April 2024
86.8% 6.2% 7.0% 87.3% 4.6% 8.1% 88.9% 3.7% 7.4% 88.2% 3.2% 8.6%
Staff & partners combined 2024 87.6% 6.0% 6.4% 87.2% 4.6% 8.2% 88.6% 4.1% 7.3% 88.3% 3.4% 8.3%

Sexual orientation

Sexual Orientation Date Median pay gap 2024 Median pay gap 2023 Mean pay gap 2024 Mean pay gap 2023 Median bonus gap 2024 Median bonus gap 2023 Mean bonus gap 2024 Mean bonus gap 2023
PwC UK 5 April 18.3% 17.5% 10.3% 10.6% 34.0% 13.7% 15.2% 15.0%
Staff and Partners combined 30 June 15.7% 15.6% 22.9% 23.4%      
Population Date Lower quartile Lower middle quartile Upper middle quartile Top quartile
Non - LGB LGB No data Non - LGB LGB No data Non - LGB LGB No data Non - LGB LGB No data
PwC UK  At 5 April 2024
83.5% 6.0% 10.6% 85.6% 4.5% 9.9% 86.0% 3.4% 10.6% 82.0% 3.2% 14.7%
Staff & partners combined 2024 84.0% 5.5% 10.6% 86.4% 4.1% 9.5% 85.4% 3.7% 10.9% 80.3% 3.1% 16.6%

Notes

  • Regulatory data is based on a snapshot date of April 2024. The hourly pay gap data is hourly pay (including bonuses) in April 2024 and the bonus gap data is all relevant bonus and recognition payments in the year to 5 April 24.
  • Data including partners reflects the FY24 financial year. This reflects distributable profits for partners and staff total cash (pay plus relevant bonuses, including the July 2024 staff bonus for the FY24 financial year).
  • A mean gap is a calculation of the difference in average pay or bonus of a person in one group in our organisation versus the average pay/bonus of a person in a comparator group, regardless of the role held within our organisation. A median gap is a calculation of the relevant pay/bonus gap based on the reward of the individual in the exact midpoint between the lowest and highest-paid person in one group in the organisation versus the equivalent person in the comparator group.
  • Quartiles are calculated by ranking the pay for each employee from lowest to highest. This list is then divided into four equal sized groups of one group and the comparator group. To the right it shows the percentage of people in each of these groups.
  • Negative pay gaps reflect a pay gap in favour of the minority group.
  • By law, we are only required to calculate and disclose our gender pay figures. In addition to this, we are continually assessing pay from a range of other perspectives, including in relation to our ethnic minority employees, employees from a lower socio-economic background, employees with disabilities and lesbian, gay and bi-sexual employees.
  • PwC has two employing entities: PwC Services and PwC LLP. Employment between these two entities is largely driven as a result of historical mergers and acquisitions. We are legally required to report on both entities, however data shown under PwC UK shows pay information for our combined population and is most representative of the firm.

What are we doing to close our pay gaps?

We are pleased to be making progress but we know we need to stay focused. Over the past year we have been working on this agenda more collaboratively with our staff who are helping to shape our work and contribute to our progress and this is clearly paying dividends and will continue in the future. Here you can find our five-point action plan and more information on the actions we are taking to drive transformative change across our firm to make sure all our people have a strong sense of belonging and trust in our firm.

We can confirm the data reported is accurate. 

 

Marco Amitrano
PwC UK Chairman and Senior Partner

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Ian Elliott
Chief People Officer

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Victoria Broadhurst

Chief Inclusion, Culture and Wellbeing Officer, PwC United Kingdom

Tracey Lenthall

Head of Reward, Employee Relations and Performance, PwC United Kingdom

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